{"id":23393,"date":"2025-05-18T10:27:59","date_gmt":"2025-05-18T06:57:59","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/irancld.com\/csmacd\/"},"modified":"2025-05-21T13:07:05","modified_gmt":"2025-05-21T09:37:05","slug":"%d8%a7%d8%b3%d8%aa%d8%a7%d9%86%d8%af%d8%a7%d8%b1%d8%af-csma-cd-%da%86%db%8c%d8%b3%d8%aa%d8%9f","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.novinhost.org\/wiki\/%d8%a7%d8%b3%d8%aa%d8%a7%d9%86%d8%af%d8%a7%d8%b1%d8%af-csma-cd-%da%86%db%8c%d8%b3%d8%aa%d8%9f\/","title":{"rendered":"\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0646\u062f\u0627\u0631\u062f CSMA\/CD \u0686\u06cc\u0633\u062a\u061f"},"content":{"rendered":"

\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0646\u062f\u0627\u0631\u062f CSMA\/CD (Carrier Sense Multiple Access with Collision Detection) \u06cc\u06a9 \u067e\u0631\u0648\u062a\u06a9\u0644 \u0645\u062f\u06cc\u0631\u06cc\u062a \u062f\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0633\u06cc \u0628\u0647 \u0631\u0633\u0627\u0646\u0647 \u0627\u0633\u062a \u06a9\u0647 \u062f\u0631 \u0634\u0628\u06a9\u0647\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u062a\u0631\u0646\u062a<\/a> \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u062c\u0644\u0648\u06af\u06cc\u0631\u06cc \u0627\u0632 \u0628\u0631\u062e\u0648\u0631\u062f \u062f\u0627\u062f\u0647\u200c\u0647\u0627 (Collision) \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0634\u0648\u062f. \u062f\u0631 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u067e\u0631\u0648\u062a\u06a9\u0644\u060c \u0647\u0631 \u062f\u0633\u062a\u06af\u0627\u0647 \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0632 \u0627\u0631\u0633\u0627\u0644 \u062f\u0627\u062f\u0647\u200c\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0627\u0628\u062a\u062f\u0627 \u0648\u0636\u0639\u06cc\u062a \u0631\u0633\u0627\u0646\u0647 \u0631\u0627 \u0628\u0631\u0631\u0633\u06cc \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06a9\u0646\u062f \u062a\u0627 \u0645\u0637\u0645\u0626\u0646 \u0634\u0648\u062f \u06a9\u0647 \u0631\u0633\u0627\u0646\u0647 \u0622\u0632\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0633\u062a. \u0627\u06af\u0631 \u062e\u0637 \u0622\u0632\u0627\u062f \u0628\u0627\u0634\u062f\u060c \u062f\u0633\u062a\u06af\u0627\u0647 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u062f \u062f\u0627\u062f\u0647\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u062e\u0648\u062f \u0631\u0627 \u0627\u0631\u0633\u0627\u0644 \u06a9\u0646\u062f. \u0627\u06af\u0631 \u062e\u0637 \u062f\u0631 \u062d\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0628\u0627\u0634\u062f\u060c \u062f\u0633\u062a\u06af\u0627\u0647 \u0645\u0646\u062a\u0638\u0631 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0645\u0627\u0646\u062f \u062a\u0627 \u062e\u0637 \u062e\u0627\u0644\u06cc \u0634\u0648\u062f.<\/p>\n

\u0686\u06af\u0648\u0646\u0647 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0646\u062f\u0627\u0631\u062f CSMA\/CD \u06a9\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06a9\u0646\u062f\u061f<\/strong><\/h2>\n

\u062f\u0631 \u0634\u0628\u06a9\u0647\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u062a\u0631\u0646\u062a\u060c \u0647\u0631 \u062f\u0633\u062a\u06af\u0627\u0647 \u0648\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0698 \u062e\u0637 \u0631\u0627 \u0628\u0631\u0631\u0633\u06cc \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06a9\u0646\u062f. \u0627\u06af\u0631 \u0648\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0698 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0627\u06cc \u0635\u0641\u0631 \u0628\u0627\u0634\u062f\u060c \u0628\u0647 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0645\u0639\u0646\u06cc \u0627\u0633\u062a \u06a9\u0647 \u0631\u0633\u0627\u0646\u0647 \u062f\u0631 \u062d\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0633\u062a. \u0627\u06af\u0631 \u0648\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0698 \u0635\u0641\u0631 \u06cc\u0627 \u06a9\u0645\u062a\u0631 \u0628\u0627\u0634\u062f\u060c \u0631\u0633\u0627\u0646\u0647 \u0622\u0632\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0633\u062a \u0648 \u062f\u0633\u062a\u06af\u0627\u0647 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u062f \u062f\u0627\u062f\u0647\u200c\u0647\u0627 \u0631\u0627 \u0627\u0631\u0633\u0627\u0644 \u06a9\u0646\u062f. \u0628\u0627 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u062d\u0627\u0644\u060c \u06af\u0627\u0647\u06cc \u062f\u0648 \u062f\u0633\u062a\u06af\u0627\u0647 \u0628\u0647 \u0637\u0648\u0631 \u0647\u0645\u0632\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0648\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0698 \u062e\u0637 \u0631\u0627 \u0628\u0631\u0631\u0633\u06cc \u06a9\u0631\u062f\u0647 \u0648 \u062a\u0635\u0645\u06cc\u0645 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06af\u06cc\u0631\u0646\u062f \u06a9\u0647 \u062f\u0627\u062f\u0647\u200c\u0647\u0627 \u0631\u0627 \u0627\u0631\u0633\u0627\u0644 \u06a9\u0646\u0646\u062f. \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0645\u0646\u062c\u0631 \u0628\u0647 \u0628\u0631\u062e\u0648\u0631\u062f \u062f\u0627\u062f\u0647\u200c\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0634\u0648\u062f.<\/p>\n

\u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0634\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0627\u06cc\u06cc \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0628\u0631\u062e\u0648\u0631\u062f\u0647\u0627\u060c \u062f\u0633\u062a\u06af\u0627\u0647\u200c\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0632 \u0686\u06cc\u067e\u200c\u0633\u062a “Loopback<\/a>” \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06a9\u0646\u0646\u062f. \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0686\u06cc\u067e\u200c\u0633\u062a \u06cc\u06a9 \u06a9\u067e\u06cc \u0627\u0632 \u062f\u0627\u062f\u0647\u200c\u0647\u0627 \u0631\u0627 \u0630\u062e\u06cc\u0631\u0647 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06a9\u0646\u062f \u0648 \u0627\u06af\u0631 \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0632 \u0686\u0646\u062f \u062b\u0627\u0646\u06cc\u0647\u060c \u062f\u0633\u062a\u06af\u0627\u0647 \u062f\u0627\u062f\u0647\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u062e\u0648\u062f \u0631\u0627 \u062f\u0631\u06cc\u0627\u0641\u062a \u0646\u06a9\u0646\u062f\u060c \u0645\u062a\u0648\u062c\u0647 \u0628\u0631\u062e\u0648\u0631\u062f \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0634\u0648\u062f. \u0633\u067e\u0633 \u062f\u0633\u062a\u06af\u0627\u0647 \u0633\u06cc\u06af\u0646\u0627\u0644 “Jam” \u0631\u0627 \u0627\u0631\u0633\u0627\u0644 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06a9\u0646\u062f \u062a\u0627 \u062f\u06cc\u06af\u0631 \u062f\u0633\u062a\u06af\u0627\u0647\u200c\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0632 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0628\u0631\u062e\u0648\u0631\u062f \u0645\u0637\u0644\u0639 \u0634\u0648\u0646\u062f.<\/p>\n

\"CSMA\/CD\"<\/p>\n

\u0645\u062f\u06cc\u0631\u06cc\u062a \u0628\u0631\u062e\u0648\u0631\u062f\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0627 CSMA\/CD<\/strong><\/h2>\n

\u067e\u0633 \u0627\u0632 \u0648\u0642\u0648\u0639 \u0628\u0631\u062e\u0648\u0631\u062f\u060c \u062f\u0633\u062a\u06af\u0627\u0647\u200c\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0647 \u0645\u062f\u062a \u0632\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f\u0641\u06cc \u0645\u0646\u062a\u0638\u0631 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0645\u0627\u0646\u0646\u062f \u0648 \u0633\u067e\u0633 \u062f\u0648\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0647 \u062a\u0644\u0627\u0634 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06a9\u0646\u0646\u062f \u062a\u0627 \u062f\u0627\u062f\u0647\u200c\u0647\u0627 \u0631\u0627 \u0627\u0631\u0633\u0627\u0644 \u06a9\u0646\u0646\u062f. \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0641\u0631\u0622\u06cc\u0646\u062f \u0627\u0632 \u062a\u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644 \u062f\u0648\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0647 \u062f\u0627\u062f\u0647\u200c\u0647\u0627 \u062c\u0644\u0648\u06af\u06cc\u0631\u06cc \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06a9\u0646\u062f \u0648 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u06a9\u0631\u062f \u0634\u0628\u06a9\u0647 \u0631\u0627 \u0628\u0647\u0628\u0648\u062f \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0628\u062e\u0634\u062f.<\/p>\n

\u0648\u06cc\u0698\u06af\u06cc\u200c\u0647\u0627 \u0648 \u0645\u0632\u0627\u06cc\u0627\u06cc CSMA\/CD<\/strong><\/h2>\n
    \n
  • \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u067e\u0631\u0648\u062a\u06a9\u0644 \u0627\u0632 \u062a\u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644 \u062f\u0627\u062f\u0647\u200c\u0647\u0627 \u062c\u0644\u0648\u06af\u06cc\u0631\u06cc \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06a9\u0646\u062f \u0648 \u0628\u0627\u0639\u062b \u0628\u0647\u0628\u0648\u062f \u0639\u0645\u0644\u06a9\u0631\u062f \u0634\u0628\u06a9\u0647 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0634\u0648\u062f.<\/li>\n
  • \u0634\u0628\u06a9\u0647\u200c\u0647\u0627 \u0631\u0627 \u0628\u0647 \u0637\u0648\u0631 \u0645\u0624\u062b\u0631\u06cc \u0645\u062f\u06cc\u0631\u06cc\u062a \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06a9\u0646\u062f \u0648 \u0627\u0632 \u0628\u0631\u062e\u0648\u0631\u062f \u062f\u0627\u062f\u0647\u200c\u0647\u0627 \u062c\u0644\u0648\u06af\u06cc\u0631\u06cc \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06a9\u0646\u062f.<\/li>\n
  • \u0628\u0627\u0639\u062b \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0628\u0647\u06cc\u0646\u0647 \u0627\u0632 \u067e\u0647\u0646\u0627\u06cc \u0628\u0627\u0646\u062f \u0634\u0628\u06a9\u0647 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0634\u0648\u062f.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

    \u0645\u062d\u062f\u0648\u062f\u06cc\u062a\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc CSMA\/CD<\/strong><\/h2>\n

    \u062f\u0631 \u0634\u0628\u06a9\u0647\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0634\u0644\u0648\u063a \u0628\u0627 \u062a\u0631\u0627\u0641\u06cc\u06a9 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0627\u060c \u0639\u0645\u0644\u06a9\u0631\u062f \u067e\u0631\u0648\u062a\u06a9\u0644 CSMA\/CD \u06a9\u0627\u0647\u0634 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06cc\u0627\u0628\u062f. \u062f\u0631 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0634\u0628\u06a9\u0647\u200c\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0627\u062d\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0628\u0631\u062e\u0648\u0631\u062f \u062f\u0627\u062f\u0647\u200c\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u06cc\u0634\u062a\u0631 \u0627\u0633\u062a \u0648 \u0632\u0645\u0627\u0646\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0638\u0627\u0631 \u0637\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0646\u06cc \u0628\u0627\u0639\u062b \u06a9\u0627\u0647\u0634 \u06a9\u0627\u0631\u0627\u06cc\u06cc \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0634\u0648\u062f.<\/p>\n

    \u0646\u0648\u06cc\u0646 \u0647\u0627\u0633\u062a\u060c \u06cc\u0627\u0631 \u0646\u0648\u06cc\u0646 \u0634\u0645\u0627\u0633\u062a<\/strong><\/h2>\n

    \u0646\u0648\u06cc\u0646 \u0647\u0627\u0633\u062a \u06cc\u06a9\u06cc \u0627\u0632 \u067e\u06cc\u0634\u06af\u0627\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0631\u0627\u0626\u0647 \u062e\u062f\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0647\u0627\u0633\u062a\u06cc\u0646\u06af \u0628\u0627 \u06a9\u06cc\u0641\u06cc\u062a \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0627 \u0627\u0633\u062a. \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0634\u0631\u06a9\u062a \u0628\u0627 \u0647\u062f\u0641 \u0628\u0647\u0628\u0648\u062f \u062a\u062c\u0631\u0628\u0647 \u0622\u0646\u0644\u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u06a9\u0633\u0628\u200c\u0648\u06a9\u0627\u0631\u0647\u0627\u060c \u062e\u062f\u0645\u0627\u062a\u06cc \u0647\u0645\u0686\u0648\u0646 \u0647\u0627\u0633\u062a\u06cc\u0646\u06af\u060c \u062b\u0628\u062a \u062f\u0627\u0645\u0646\u0647\u060c \u0648 \u067e\u0634\u062a\u06cc\u0628\u0627\u0646\u06cc \u0641\u0646\u06cc \u0631\u0627 \u0627\u0631\u0627\u0626\u0647 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062f\u0647\u062f. \u0646\u0648\u06cc\u0646 \u0647\u0627\u0633\u062a \u0628\u0647 \u0634\u0645\u0627 \u06a9\u0645\u06a9 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06a9\u0646\u062f \u062a\u0627 \u0628\u0627 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0632 \u0628\u0647\u062a\u0631\u06cc\u0646 \u062a\u06a9\u0646\u0648\u0644\u0648\u0698\u06cc\u200c\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0648\u0628\u200c\u0633\u0627\u06cc\u062a \u062e\u0648\u062f \u0631\u0627 \u0628\u0647 \u0635\u0648\u0631\u062a \u0628\u0647\u06cc\u0646\u0647 \u0645\u062f\u06cc\u0631\u06cc\u062a \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f.<\/p>\n

    \u0627\u06af\u0631 \u0628\u0647 \u062f\u0646\u0628\u0627\u0644 \u0645\u06cc\u0632\u0628\u0627\u0646\u06cc \u0633\u0631\u06cc\u0639 \u0648 \u0627\u0645\u0646 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0648\u0628\u200c\u0633\u0627\u06cc\u062a \u062e\u0648\u062f \u0647\u0633\u062a\u06cc\u062f\u060c \u0646\u0648\u06cc\u0646 \u0647\u0627\u0633\u062a \u0627\u0646\u062a\u062e\u0627\u0628 \u0645\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628\u06cc \u0627\u0633\u062a. \u062a\u06cc\u0645 \u0646\u0648\u06cc\u0646 \u0647\u0627\u0633\u062a \u0628\u0627 \u067e\u0634\u062a\u06cc\u0628\u0627\u0646\u06cc \u06f2\u06f4\/\u06f7 \u0648 \u062e\u062f\u0645\u0627\u062a \u062d\u0631\u0641\u0647\u200c\u0627\u06cc \u0622\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0633\u062a \u062a\u0627 \u062a\u062c\u0631\u0628\u0647\u200c\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u0637\u0645\u0626\u0646 \u0648 \u0646\u0648\u06cc\u0646 \u0631\u0627 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0634\u0645\u0627 \u0631\u0642\u0645 \u0628\u0632\u0646\u062f.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

    \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0646\u062f\u0627\u0631\u062f CSMA\/CD (Carrier Sense Multiple Access with Collision Detection) \u06cc\u06a9 \u067e\u0631\u0648\u062a\u06a9\u0644 \u0645\u062f\u06cc\u0631\u06cc\u062a \u062f\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0633\u06cc \u0628\u0647 \u0631\u0633\u0627\u0646\u0647 \u0627\u0633\u062a \u06a9\u0647 \u062f\u0631 \u0634\u0628\u06a9\u0647\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u062a\u0631\u0646\u062a \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u062c\u0644\u0648\u06af\u06cc\u0631\u06cc \u0627\u0632 \u0628\u0631\u062e\u0648\u0631\u062f \u062f\u0627\u062f\u0647\u200c\u0647\u0627 (Collision) \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0634\u0648\u062f. \u062f\u0631 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u067e\u0631\u0648\u062a\u06a9\u0644\u060c \u0647\u0631 \u062f\u0633\u062a\u06af\u0627\u0647 \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0632 \u0627\u0631\u0633\u0627\u0644 \u062f\u0627\u062f\u0647\u200c\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0627\u0628\u062a\u062f\u0627 \u0648\u0636\u0639\u06cc\u062a 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